Author: Binny Abraham, PhD
Remarriage is a complex reality in a fallen world, often following divorce or the death of a spouse. The Bible permits remarriage under specific circumstances, such as marital unfaithfulness or widowhood, but discourages it in cases of unjustified divorce. While neither divorce nor remarriage reflects God’s ideal for marriage as a lifelong covenant, His grace offers redemption and hope for those facing these challenges. Seeking God’s wisdom and prioritising His principles can bring healing and renewal in remarried relationships.
Remarriage is a deeply personal yet spiritually significant event. It involves not only emotional and legal considerations but also profound spiritual implications. Whether it follows a divorce or the death of a spouse, remarriage is a reality that must be approached with prayerful discernment and biblical understanding.
But what does the Bible say about remarriage? How can we navigate this sensitive topic in a world marked by brokenness and complex relationships?
The Reality of Divorce and Remarriage
Divorce was never part of God’s original plan for marriage. In the beginning, He created marriage as a lifelong covenant between a man and a woman, a reflection of His unchanging covenant with His people (Genesis 2:24, Malachi 2:16). Yet, we live in a fallen world where divorce and remarriage are realities, often accompanied by pain and confusion.
Divorce as a Consequence of Sin
Divorce is a result of sin, whether through broken trust, unmet expectations, or moral failure. Jesus teaches in Matthew 19:8, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning.” Here, Jesus highlights that divorce exists because of human sinfulness, not because it aligns with God’s will.
Scripture provides only one explicit reason for divorce: sexual immorality (Matthew 19:9). However, modern complexities, such as abuse or neglect, may lead to divorce even if these reasons are not directly addressed in the Bible. While we cannot trivialise the gravity of divorce, we must also recognise that God’s grace meets us in our brokenness.
Understanding Remarriage
Biblical Grounds for Remarriage
The Bible permits remarriage under specific circumstances:
Death of a Spouse: Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 7:39, “A woman is bound to her husband as long as he lives. But if her husband dies, she is free to marry anyone she wishes, but he must belong to the Lord.”
Divorce on Biblical Grounds: In cases where divorce occurs due to sexual immorality or abandonment by an unbelieving spouse, remarriage is not condemned (Matthew 19:9, 1 Corinthians 7:15).
Remarriage and Sin
While remarriage is permitted in certain situations, it can also be sinful when entered into under illegitimate circumstances. For instance, divorces driven by selfish desires or a pursuit of new relationships violate God’s design for marriage. In such cases, remarriage compounds the sin, as Jesus warns in Matthew 5:31-32.
Challenges and Realities
The Fallen World’s Complexities
In a perfect world, there would be no divorce or untimely death of a spouse. However, we live in a fallen world where these realities are unavoidable. Some divorces occur for valid reasons, while others are driven by hidden motives, such as infidelity or financial gain. At times, the truth emerges when a second marriage follows suspiciously soon after a divorce.
Even so, God’s grace abounds. He can bring healing, redemption, and new beginnings to those who seek Him, no matter their past mistakes.
Biblical Guidance on Remarriage
Complementary Teachings from Jesus and Paul
Both Jesus and Paul provide teachings on marriage, divorce, and remarriage, but neither promotes these realities as ideals. They are concessions in response to human frailty, not prescriptions for living. Jesus emphasises the sanctity of marriage, while Paul offers practical guidance for navigating life’s challenges.
For instance, in 1 Corinthians 7:10-11, Paul advises separated spouses to remain unmarried or seek reconciliation, reflecting the high regard for marital unity. At the same time, he acknowledges the complexities of life, encouraging remarriage for widows and addressing cases of abandonment.
Reflections for Today
Adopt a Biblical Mindset
Understanding remarriage requires balancing truth and grace. On one hand, we uphold God’s ideal for marriage as a lifelong covenant. On the other, we extend compassion and forgiveness to those who face the painful realities of divorce and remarriage.
Questions to Consider:
Have I sought God’s will in this decision?
Pray earnestly and seek wise counsel to ensure your choices align with God’s purposes.
Am I addressing the root causes of the past?
Healing from previous wounds is essential before entering a new covenant.
Am I prioritising God’s principles in my new relationship?
A Christ-centred foundation is vital for any marriage to thrive.
Hope and Redemption in Christ
No matter the circumstances, God’s grace offers hope. As 2 Corinthians 5:17 declares, “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has gone, the new is here!”
Even when marriage falls short of God’s ideal, He can use our brokenness to draw us closer to Him and to accomplish His purposes.
Final Thoughts
Remarriage is a complex and deeply personal journey, requiring careful discernment and spiritual maturity. While the Bible does not promote divorce or remarriage as ideals, it acknowledges them as realities in our fallen world.
If you are considering remarriage, remember that God’s grace is sufficient for you. Seek His wisdom, lean on His promises, and trust that He can bring beauty out of brokenness. Above all, strive to honour Him in your relationships, knowing that He is the ultimate restorer of hearts and homes.